The ads usually call for volunteers to take part in a new study or trial and may claim the study is researching the causes of a condition or potential new treatments.
Some link to websites with more information about the study, and then invite interested volunteers to apply to take part, which requires you to give personal information.
But when Which? looked further into some of the research projects advertised, we found they didn't exist.
Why scammers are advertising medical studies
Scammers are taking advantage of the fact that people are increasingly interested in finding out more about their health. Since the Covid-19 pandemic, many people are more willing to share their health information in the name of science.
Some of the adverts send you to a website to complete forms or ‘screening’ surveys to check if you’re suitable for the study. These surveys ask for personal details and often gather private and sensitive health information.
Your sensitive health data could be quite valuable to a scammer. They may be collecting sales leads for companies that sell products that might be of interest to people with certain health conditions. This is illegal if it’s not made clear how your data will be used when you hand over your information.
Read more:How to spot and avoid fake surveys
Lots of genuine research studies do recruit participants using adverts on social media as it’s an effective way to find the right people for the study.
However, there are some things you can do to protect yourself from a scam study:
What to do if you’ve given your information to a scammer
If you’ve applied for a medical study, or completed any application or survey online that you suspect may be fake or misleading, there’s a risk that some of your personal information may be used in ways you didn’t agree to, or used by criminals.
There’s no need to worry too much, but be wary of any unsolicited calls or messages from people who know information about you. In particular, be cautious of anyone who claims to be calling from your bank or any other official organisation and asks you for upfront payments or asks you to transfer money.
Scammers gather information about their potential victims and use it to gain their trust. They can then exploit this trust to manipulate people into sending money.
If you’ve lost money to any scam, contact your bank, and report it to Action Fraud. If you live in Scotland, you can report scams to Police Scotland by calling 101.
undefinedsource https://www.which.co.uk/news/article/dodgy-medical-research-adverts-circulate-on-social-media-a8vMB3U7vRbr